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A Completely Automatic Public Physical test to tell Computers and Humans Apart: A way to enhance authentication schemes in mobile devices

机译:一项完全自动化的公共物理测试,以区分计算机和人类:一种增强移动设备中身份验证方案的方法

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Nowadays, data security is one of the most - if not the most important aspects in mobile applications, web and information systems in general. On one hand, this is a result of the vital role of mobile and web applications in our daily life. On the other hand, though, the huge, yet accelerating evolution of computers and software has led to more and more sophisticated forms of threats and attacks which jeopardize user's credentials and privacy. Today's computers are capable of automatically performing authentication attempts replaying recorded data. This fact has brought the challenge of access control to a whole new level, and has urged the researchers to develop new mechanisms in order to prevent software from performing automatic authentication attempts. In this research perspective, the Completely Automatic Public Turing test to tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPTCHA) has been proposed and widely adopted. However, this mechanism consists of a cognitive intelligence test to reinforce traditional authentication against computerized attempts, thus it puts additional strain on the legitimate user too and, quite often, significantly slows the authentication process. In this paper, we introduce a Completely Automatic Public Physical test to tell Computers and Humans Apart (CAPPCHA) as a way to enhance PIN authentication scheme for mobile devices. This test does not introduce any additional cognitive strain on the user as it leverages only his physical nature. We prove that the scheme is even more secure than CAPTCHA and our experiments show that it is fast and easy for users.
机译:如今,数据安全已成为移动应用程序,Web和信息系统中最重要的方面之一,即使不是最重要的方面。一方面,这是移动和Web应用程序在我们日常生活中至关重要的结果。但是,另一方面,计算机和软件的巨大而又不断发展的演变导致了越来越复杂的威胁和攻击形式,这些威胁和攻击危害了用户的凭据和隐私。当今的计算机能够自动执行身份验证尝试,以重播记录的数据。这一事实将访问控制的挑战提升到了一个全新的水平,并敦促研究人员开发新的机制,以防止软件执行自动身份验证尝试。从这一研究角度出发,已经提出并广泛采用了完全公开的图灵测试来告诉计算机和人类分离的问题(CAPTCHA)。但是,此机制由认知智能测试组成,以加强针对计算机化尝试的传统身份验证,因此,它也给合法用户带来了额外压力,并且经常会大大减慢身份验证过程。在本文中,我们介绍了一种完全自动化的公共物理测试,以告诉计算机和人类分离(CAPPCHA)作为增强移动设备PIN身份验证方案的一种方法。该测试不会对用户产生任何额外的认知压力,因为它仅利用了他的身体本性。我们证明了该方案比CAPTCHA更安全,并且我们的实验表明,该方案对用户而言既快速又容易。

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