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SCALE RESOLVING SIMULATION OF DISPERSED BUBBLY FLOWS

机译:气泡分布的尺度解析模拟

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This work reports the development and application of a new approach to simulate dispersed bubbly flows whose size is larger than the grid size where Lagrangian Particle Tracking (LPT) methods cannot be applied, and yet too small for an accurate Interface Tracking (IT) method. The new approach inherits features of IT and LPT, and is two-way coupling. Governing equations for the continuous phase are solved on Eulerian (static) grid. Bubbles are assumed to have spherical shape, and surface of each bubble is described by the color function on the static grid. Instead of solving advection equation for the color function as one does in IT, the color function is advected in Lagrangian fashion by the velocity calculated from the forces acting on the bubble in the similar way as in LPT. A new method to calculate the undisturbed liquid velocity required to model the forces is proposed in this paper. The two-way coupling (i.e. bubbles induce liquid motion) is accomplished by adding a body force inside each bubble to model the filtered scales due to the usage of coarse resolution per bubble. The method is validated against terminal rise velocity of air bubble rising in stagnant water and its lateral motion in linear shear flows..
机译:这项工作报告了一种新方法的开发和应用,该方法用于模拟分散的气泡流,该气泡流的大小大于无法应用拉格朗日粒子跟踪(LPT)方法的网格大小,但对于精确的接口跟踪(IT)方法而言却太小。新方法继承了IT和LPT的功能,并且是双向耦合。在欧拉(静态)网格上求解连续相的控制方程。假定气泡具有球形形状,并且每个气泡的表面由静态网格上的颜色函数描述。不同于像IT中那样求解颜色函数的对流方程,而是通过拉格朗日方式对颜色函数进行对流,该速度是根据作用在气泡上的力计算出的速度来进行平移的,方法类似于LPT。本文提出了一种新的计算力模型所需的不受扰动液体速度的方法。双向耦合(即气泡引起液体运动)是通过在每个气泡内部添加体力来建模的,这是由于每个气泡使用了较粗的分辨率,因此可以对过滤后的水垢进行建模。该方法针对滞留水中气泡上升的终末上升速度及其在线性剪切流中的横向运动进行了验证。

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