首页> 外文会议>ASME turbo expo: turbine technical conference and exposition >A SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE AVERAGE VIBRATORY RESPONSE OF MISTUNED CLUSTERED STATOR VANES
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A SIMPLIFIED METHOD FOR PREDICTING THE AVERAGE VIBRATORY RESPONSE OF MISTUNED CLUSTERED STATOR VANES

机译:一种简化的带簇状静子叶片平均振动响应的预测方法

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The role of stator vanes is to straighten the air flow on each stage of axial compressors. They are so subject to dynamically fluctuating high pressure loads. Furthermore, monobloc clustered designs have been developed to facilitate the manufacturing process and reduce costs, but they result in the loss of cyclic symmetry properties and very low structural damping. This makes it more difficult to predict vibratory behavior, when taking high modal density and extreme sensitivity to mistuning into account, end even more essential to ensure structural strength in the context of fatigue. In most cases, mistuning due to geometrical and material tolerances is unknown. Here, an analytical method has been developed to predict the average vibratory response of a clustered stator vane in which the Young modulus of certain blades is associated with a random variable mimicking the mistuning effect. This method is based on a linear approximation of the evolution of eigenfrequencies as a function of a random variables, as eigenvectors are almost constant, and a dynamic flexibility matrix reconstruction strategy. This method was tested on a simplified stator vane model based on a 2D Euler-Bernoulli beam lattice. The results are quite accurate when pressure is uniformly distributed on the "blades" and when the ferrule to blade stiffness ratio is high. This approach provides a simple model that can be used in the first stages of design as it allows fast simulation with a large number of random variables and with good approximation of the average vibratory response.
机译:定子叶片的作用是拉直轴流式压缩机各级上的气流。它们承受着动态波动的高压负荷。此外,已经开发了整体式集群设计以促进制造过程并降低成本,但是它们导致循环对称特性的损失和非常低的结构阻尼。考虑到较高的模态密度和对不平衡的极度敏感性,这使得预测振动行为变得更加困难,因此对于确保疲劳下的结构强度甚至更为重要。在大多数情况下,由于几何公差和材料公差而造成的打乱是未知的。在这里,已经开发出一种分析方法来预测簇状定子叶片的平均振动响应,其中某些叶片的杨氏模量与模仿弥散效应的随机变量相关。该方法基于特征向量随随机变量(函数向量几乎恒定)的线性近似和动态灵活性矩阵重构策略。该方法在基于二维Euler-Bernoulli梁晶格的简化定子叶片模型上进行了测试。当压力均匀地分布在“叶片”上并且套圈与叶片的刚度比很高时,结果是非常准确的。这种方法提供了一个简单的模型,可以在设计的第一阶段中使用,因为它可以使用大量随机变量进行快速仿真,并且可以很好地近似平均振动响应。

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