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Studies on Stress-strain Features of Structured Granite Residual Soil

机译:花岗岩结构残余土的应力应变特性研究

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Granite is widely spread out in South China. Under severe weathering actions in the subtropical hot climate, the product (granite residual soil) has very unique properties including low density with low compressibility, high in-situ strength yet can cause easy slope sliding during heavy rain. Granite residual soil represents typical problem soils in geotechnical engineering that include expensive soil, loess, etc.. However, compared to other problem soils, granite residual soil has not been studied extensively with few publications on its material properties and its inherent failure mechanisms. Thus, study of granite residual soil remains an important topic in geotechnical field. In this paper, undisturbed granite residual soils samples were collect from an actual building project site in Shenzhen. Triaxial tests were conducted on both undisturbed and remolded soil samples. From the test results, it was found that the initial structure of granite residual soil has significant influence on its behavior. The stress-strain relationships and suitable constitutive models are analyzed with comparisons between undisturbed soils and remolded soils.
机译:花岗岩在华南地区广泛分布。在亚热带炎热的气候中,在严重的风化作用下,产品(花岗岩残留土)具有非常独特的特性,包括低密度,低可压缩性,高现场强度,但在大雨期间容易引起斜坡滑移。花岗岩残留土是岩土工程中典型的问题土壤,包括昂贵的土壤,黄土等。然而,与其他问题土壤相比,花岗岩残留土尚未对其材料特性和固有破坏机理进行过广泛研究。因此,花岗岩残余土的研究仍然是岩土工程领域的重要课题。本文从深圳的一个实际建筑项目现场收集了未扰动的花岗岩残留土壤样品。对未扰动和重塑的土壤样品均进行了三轴试验。从试验结果可以看出,花岗岩残余土的初始结构对其行为有重要影响。通过比较原状土和重塑土的应力-应变关系和合适的本构模型,进行了分析。

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