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Studies on Stress-strain Features of Structured Granite Residual Soil

机译:结构花岗岩残余土壤应力 - 应变特征研究

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Granite is widely spread out in South China. Under severe weathering actions in the subtropical hot climate, the product (granite residual soil) has very unique properties including low density with low compressibility, high in-situ strength yet can cause easy slope sliding during heavy rain. Granite residual soil represents typical problem soils in geotechnical engineering that include expensive soil, loess, etc.. However, compared to other problem soils, granite residual soil has not been studied extensively with few publications on its material properties and its inherent failure mechanisms. Thus, study of granite residual soil remains an important topic in geotechnical field. In this paper, undisturbed granite residual soils samples were collect from an actual building project site in Shenzhen. Triaxial tests were conducted on both undisturbed and remolded soil samples. From the test results, it was found that the initial structure of granite residual soil has significant influence on its behavior. The stress-strain relationships and suitable constitutive models are analyzed with comparisons between undisturbed soils and remolded soils.
机译:花岗岩广泛展开在华南。在亚热带炎热气候中严重的风化作用下,产品(花岗岩残留土)具有非常独特的特性,包括低密度,低压缩性,高于原位强度,却在大雨期间会造成简单的斜坡滑动。花岗岩残余土壤代表岩土工程中的典型问题土壤,包括昂贵的土壤,黄土等。然而,与其他问题的土壤相比,花岗岩残余土壤尚未在其材料特性上广泛研究及其固有的故障机制。因此,花岗岩残余土壤的研究仍然是岩土工艺中的重要课题。本文从深圳的实际建筑项目现场收集不受干扰的花岗岩残留土样本。在不受干扰和重折叠的土壤样品上进行三轴试验。从测试结果来看,发现花岗岩残留土的初始结构对其行为产生了重大影响。在未受干扰的土壤和重折叠土壤之间进行分析应力 - 应变关系和合适的组成型模型。

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