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Extraction Method of Gait Feature Based on Human Centroid Trajectory

机译:基于人体质心轨迹的步态特征提取方法

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Gait features obtained by current extraction methods are easily affected by people's walking direction, dresses, and carryings, due to which gait recognition system has not yet appeared. An extraction method based on centroid is proposed in this chapter. Segment and track the moving silhouettes of a walking figure in image sequences to calculate the silhouettes' centroid. The complex silhouette is represented by a point to avoid the influence of dresses and carryings. Divide centroid coordinate value by the height of detecting walking figure to normalize to remove the disturbance caused by walking direction relative to the camera optical axis angle. By denoizing centroid trajectory remove the noise caused by some accidental factors to obtain regular wavelet curve whose main frequency component distribution vector is the final gait feature. Experimental results show that this approach can obtain identical gait features even when experimenters change their walking directions, dresses, or carryings, tolerating noise and low resolution.
机译:当前的提取方法获得的步态特征很容易受到人们的步行方向,衣服和携带物的影响,因此尚未出现步态识别系统。本章提出了一种基于质心的提取方法。对图像中的行走人物的运动轮廓进行分段和跟踪,以计算轮廓的质心。复杂的轮廓由一个点表示,以避免衣服和手提包的影响。将质心坐标值除以检测到的行走图形的高度,以进行归一化处理,以消除由行走方向相对于相机光轴角度引起的干扰。通过对质心轨迹进行去噪处理,消除了一些偶然因素引起的噪声,得到了以主频率成分分布矢量为最终步态特征的规则小波曲线。实验结果表明,即使实验者改变步行方向,着装或携带物品,这种方法也可以获得相同的步态特征,从而可以承受噪音和低分辨率。

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