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On the blind detection of FRBs through spatial fourier transforms

机译:通过空间傅里叶变换对FRB的盲检测

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This paper presents two methods for the blind detection of Fast Radio Bursts (FRBs). The methods are applied to filter bank data (also known as a spectrogram or (t, f) plane). The methods are designed to detect FRB signatures in the 1D Fourier Transforms (1DFFT) and in Spatial Fourier Transforms (2DFFT) of the (t, f) data. The signature of a FRB in the 2DFFT plane is a line with a slope between zero and 90° (but not zero or 90°) in the range of low spatial frequencies. In the sum of magnitudes of the 1DFFT of each frequency channel in the (t, f) plane, the signature of a FRB appears as a relatively strong and approximately Gaussian bell shaped pulse centered around zero frequency. The detection methods are different approaches to detect these signatures. To detect the line in the 2DFFT, we use a Hough transform. To detect the presence of an FRB signature in the 1DFFT approach, we evaluate the total power in the data and compare it to a decision threshold. The paper presents a performance analysis of each detection method.
机译:本文呈现了两种盲目检测快速无线电突发(FRB)的方法。该方法应用于滤波器数据(也称为频谱图或(t,f)平面)。该方法旨在检测1D傅里叶变换(1DFFT)和(T,F)数据的空间傅里叶变换(2DFFT)中的FRB签名。 2dfft平面中FRB的签名是在低空间频率范围内的零点和90°(但不是零或90°)之间的斜率。在(t,f)平面中的每个频率信道的1dfft的大小之和中,FRB的签名显示为围绕零频率的相对强度和大致高斯的钟形脉冲。检测方法是检测这些签名的不同方法。要检测2DFFT中的线路,我们使用Hough变换。为了在1DFFT方法中检测到FRB签名的存在,我们评估数据中的总功率并将其与判定阈值进行比较。本文提出了每个检测方法的性能分析。

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