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Schedulability analysis of global memory-predictable scheduling

机译:全球内存可预测调度的调度分析

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The use of multicore CPUs in real-time systems poses significant challenges in estimating their temporal behavior. A factor that has a large impact on this issue is the contention for access to main memory among multiple cores. To overcome this problem, an execution model called PREM has been previously introduced to co-schedule CPU execution and accesses to main memory without relying on hardware arbiters. In this paper, we provide a global schedulbil-ity analysis for this predictable execution model, and we prove its correctness. We also evaluate the effectiveness of the proposed solution with extensive simulations. The results show a significant advantage of the proposed solution when compared to contention execution in which tasks access main memory unpredictably.
机译:在实时系统中使用多核CPU在估计它们的时间行为方面存在重大挑战。对此问题产生很大影响的因素是对多个核心中获取主内存的争论。为了克服这个问题,先前已经引入了一个名为PREM的执行模型,以便在不依赖于硬件仲裁者的情况下加入CPU执行并访问主存储器。在本文中,我们为此可预测的执行模型提供了全局调度分析,并且我们证明了其正确性。我们还评估所提出的解决方案的有效性,具有广泛的模拟。结果表明,与争用执行相比,该解决方案的显着优势在其中任务不可预测地访问主存储器。

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