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Performance analysis of selective decode-and-forward multinode incremental relaying with maximal ratio combining

机译:最大比合并的选择性解码转发多节点增量中继性能分析

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In this paper, we propose an incremental multinode relaying protocol with arbitrary N-relay nodes that allows an efficient use of the channel spectrum. The destination combines the received signals from the source and the relays using maximal ratio combining (MRC). The transmission ends successfully once the accumulated signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) exceeds a predefined threshold. The number of relays participating in the transmission is adapted to the channel conditions based on the feedback from the destination. The use of incremental relaying allows obtaining a higher spectral efficiency. Moreover, the symbol error probability (SEP) performance is enhanced by using MRC at the relays. The use of MRC at the relays implies that each relay overhears the signals from the source and all previous relays and combines them using MRC. The proposed protocol differs from most of existing relaying protocol by the fact that it combines both incremental relaying and MRC at the relays for a multinode topology. Our analyses for a decode-and-forward mode show that: (i) compared to existing multinode relaying schemes, the proposed scheme can essentially achieve the same SEP performance but with less average number of time slots, (ii) compared to schemes without MRC at the relays, the proposed scheme can approximately achieve a 3 dB gain.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种具有任意N个中继节点的增量式多节点中继协议,该协议可有效利用信道频谱。目的地使用最大比率合并(MRC)合并来自源和中继的接收信号。一旦累积的信噪比(SNR)超过预定义的阈值,传输就成功结束。基于来自目的地的反馈,参与传输的中继的数量适应于信道条件。增量中继的使用允许获得更高的频谱效率。此外,通过在继电器上使用MRC可以提高符号错误概率(SEP)性能。在继电器上使用MRC意味着每个继电器会监听来自源和所有先前继电器的信号,并使用MRC对其进行组合。所提出的协议与大多数现有中继协议的不同之处在于,它在多节点拓扑结构中将增量式中继和MRC结合在一起。我们对解码和转发模式的分析表明:(i)与现有的多节点中继方案相比,该方案基本上可以实现相同的SEP性能,但平均时隙数较少;(ii)与没有MRC的方案相比在继电器上,所提出的方案可以大致实现3 dB的增益。

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