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Performance Analysis of Selective Decode-and-Forward Multinode Incremental Relaying with Maximal Ratio Combining

机译:最大比合并的选择性解码转发多节点增量中继性能分析

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摘要

In this paper, we propose an incremental multinoderelaying protocol with arbitrary N-relay nodes that allows anefficient use of the channel spectrum. The destination combinesthe received signals from the source and the relays using maximalratio Combining (MRC). The transmission ends successfully oncethe accumulated signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) exceeds a predefinedthreshold. The number of relays participating in the transmissionis adapted to the channel conditions based on the feedbackfrom the destination. The use of incremental relaying allowsobtaining a higher spectral efficiency. Moreover, the symbol errorprobability (SEP) performance is enhanced by using MRC atthe relays. The use of MRC at the relays implies that eachrelay overhears the signals from the source and all previousrelays and combines them using MRC. The proposed protocoldiffers from most of existing relaying protocol by the fact that itcombines both incremental relaying and MRC at the relays fora multinode topology. Our analyses for a decode-and-forwardmode show that: (i) compared to existing multinode relayingschemes, the proposed scheme can essentially achieve the sameSEP performance but with less average number of time slots,(ii) compared to schemes without MRC at the relays, the proposedscheme can approximately achieve a 3 dB gain.
机译:在本文中,我们提出了一种具有任意N个中继节点的增量式多节点中继协议,该协议可有效利用信道频谱。目的地使用最大比合并(MRC)合并从源和中继接收的信号。一旦累积的信噪比(SNR)超过预定义的阈值,传输就成功结束。基于来自目的地的反馈,参与传输的中继的数量适应于信道条件。增量中继的使用允许获得更高的频谱效率。此外,通过在继电器上使用MRC,可以提高符号错误概率(SEP)性能。在继电器上使用MRC意味着每个继电器都会监听来自信号源和所有先前继电器的信号,并使用MRC对其进行组合。提议的协议与大多数现有的中继协议有所不同,因为它在多节点拓扑中将增量式中继和MRC结合在了一起。我们对解码和转发模式的分析表明:(i)与现有的多节点中继方案相比,所提出的方案基本上可以实现相同的SEP性能,但平均时隙数较少;(ii)与没有中继的MRC方案相比,所提出的方案大约可以实现3 dB的增益。

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