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Effects of Inflow Shear Layer Parameters on a Transitional Supersonic Jet with a Moderate Reynolds Number

机译:流入剪切层参数对中等雷诺数过渡超音速射流的影响

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Flow and acoustic fields of a transitional supersonic free jet with the moderate Reynolds number are investigated. Compressible Navier-Stokes equations are solved by a high-order compact scheme, and the effects of inflow shear layer characteristics are investigated. The Mach and Reynolds numbers are set to 2.1 and 70,000, respectively. Five different jets with different shear layer thicknesses and a jet with disturbances are computed, and the effects of the shear layer thickness and the disturbance are discussed. With decreasing the shear layer thickness or adding the disturbance, the transition position and the turbulence growth rate after the transition are significantly affected, and the turbulent fluctuation along the shear layer and the resulting Mach waves become smaller. The potential core length becomes shortest when the shear layer thickness is set to medium of the range we investigated, which might be explained by the position of turbulence transition and the growth rate after transition that are much affected by the inflow shear layer thickness.
机译:研究了具有中等雷诺数的过渡超音速自由射流的流场和声场。通过高阶紧实格式求解可压缩的Navier-Stokes方程,并研究了流入剪切层特性的影响。马赫数和雷诺数分别设置为2.1和70,000。计算了五种不同剪切层厚度的射流和扰动射流,讨论了剪切层厚度和扰动的影响。随着剪切层厚度的减小或扰动的增加,过渡位置和过渡后湍流的生长速度受到显着影响,沿剪切层的湍流波动和由此产生的马赫波变小。当将剪切层厚度设置为我们研究的范围的中间值时,潜在的核心长度最短,这可以用湍流过渡的位置和过渡后的生长速率来解释,而湍流过渡的位置和过渡后的生长速度受流入剪切层厚度的影响很大。

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