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Viscoelastic Material Modelling of Polyethylene using Modified Superposition Principle

机译:基于修正叠加原理的聚乙烯粘弹性材料建模

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Polymers are becoming more common in construction, for example as polymeric pipes and polymer composite reinforcements for concrete. Polymeric structural elements are often subject to complex, time-dependent loading, e.g, pipelines installed using trenchless technologies. Behaviour under these loads and long-term strength and failure modes linked with environmental stress cracking (ESC) are of great practical interest. In this paper, experimental tensile creep tests are used for defining material properties of polyethylene to be used in constitutive equations. Prony's series and associated multi-Kelvin modelling are used to find material factors. The Modified Superposition Principle is applied to predict the behaviour of polyethylene under variable stress conditions over time. The model considers time-dependent and nonlinear behaviour of the material. The theoretical and experimental results on polyethylene subjected to various load histories are compared and discussed.
机译:聚合物在建筑中正变得越来越普遍,例如作为聚合物管和混凝土的聚合物复合增强材料。聚合物结构元件通常承受复杂的,与时间有关的载荷,例如,使用无开挖技术安装的管道。在这些载荷下的行为以及与环境应力开裂(ESC)关联的长期强度和破坏模式具有重大的实际意义。在本文中,实验性拉伸蠕变试验用于定义本构方程中使用的聚乙烯的材料性能。 Prony的系列和相关的多开尔文建模用于查找物质因素。改进的叠加原理适用于预测随时间变化的应力条件下聚乙烯的行为。该模型考虑了材料的时间依赖性和非线性行为。比较和讨论了在各种载荷历史下聚乙烯的理论和实验结果。

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