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New Routes Towards Formation of Tin Oxide Inverted Opals for Charge Storage Applications

机译:电荷存储应用中形成氧化锡反蛋白石的新途径

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New routes to formation of tin oxide inverted opals with unique morphologies are presented. Inverted opals with walls formed from assemblies of tin oxide nanocrystals are formed from tin acetate precursor, while mesoporous walls are formed when tin alkoxide precursors are used. The inverted opals are investigated by a variety of techniques in order to determine their structure and the dependence of electrochemical properties on the type of precursor used. We found that the initial discharge capacity of the inverted opal based batteries reaches 1200 mAhg~(-1) but quickly fades afterwards, as it is typical for tin oxide based anodes. Careful investigation of processes occurring in the tin oxide inverted opal anodes may lead to improvement of their performance improvement, and further development of self-supported tin oxide based anodes.
机译:提出了形成具有独特形态的氧化锡反蛋白石的新途径。具有由氧化锡纳米晶体的组装体形成的壁的倒置蛋白石由乙酸锡前体形成,而当使用烷氧基锡前体时形成中孔壁。为了确定其结构以及电化学性质对所用前体类型的依赖性,对倒置蛋白石进行了多种技术研究。我们发现,反蛋白石基电池的初始放电容量达到1200 mAhg〜(-1),但此后迅速下降,这是氧化锡基阳极的典型现象。仔细研究氧化锡倒置蛋白石阳极中发生的过程可能会导致其性能改进的改善,并进一步发展自支撑氧化锡基阳极。

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