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Control of Aircraft in the Terminal Manoeuvring Area using Parallelised Sequential Monte Carlo

机译:并行顺序蒙特卡洛控制终端机动区中的飞机

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This paper reports on the use of a parallelised Model Predictive Control, Sequential Monte Carlo algorithm for solving the problem of conflict resolution and aircraft trajectory control in air traffic management specifically around the terminal manoeuvring area of an airport. The target problem is nonlinear, highly constrained, non-convex and uses a single decision-maker with multiple aircraft. The implementation includes a spatio-temporal wind model and rolling window simulations for realistic ongoing scenarios. The method is capable of handling arriving and departing aircraft simultaneously including some with very low fuel remaining. A novel flow field is proposed to smooth the approach trajectories for arriving aircraft and all trajectories are planned in three dimensions. Massive parallelisation of the algorithm allows solution speeds to approach those required for real-time use.
机译:本文报告了并行模型预测控制,顺序蒙特卡洛算法在解决空中交通管理中的冲突解决和飞机轨迹控制问题方面的使用,特别是在机场的终端操纵区域周围。目标问题是非线性的,高度受限的,非凸的,并且使用具有多个飞机的单个决策者。该实现包括时空风模型和针对现实的持续场景的滚动窗口模拟。该方法能够同时处理到达和离开的飞机,其中包括一些剩余燃料非常少的飞机。提出了一种新颖的流场来平滑到达飞机的进场轨迹,并在三个维度上计划了所有轨迹。该算法的大规模并行化使解决方案速度能够接近实时使用所需的速度。

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