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Shake Table Testing of a Full-Scale Five-Story Building: Post-Earthquake Fire Performance

机译:大型五层建筑的振动台测试:地震后的防火性能

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Following the series of shake tests on the full-scale five-story BNCS building, a set of six live burn tests were conducted on the third floor. The fires ranged in size from about 500kw to 2000kW, depending on compartment configuration, fuel and ventilation controls. Fire duration was limited to less than 15 minutes to avoid structural damage. The focus of the fire tests was to assess the potential for smoke and fire spread given seismic damage to such systems as wall and ceiling systems, doors, window openings, vertical shafts, firestop material and fire sprinkler systems. Tests were conducted with the sprinkler system off. Testing revealed the propensity for horizontal and vertical fire and smoke spread given damage to interior compartment barriers, the elevator system and the external balloon framing system. Data on the fires, temperature profiles, smoke and fire spread will be presented.
机译:在完整的五层BNCS建筑物上进行一系列震动测试后,在三楼进行了六个现场燃烧测试。火灾的大小范围从约500kw到2000kW,这取决于车厢配置,燃料和通风控制。火灾持续时间限制在15分钟以内,以免造成结构损坏。火灾测试的重点是评估在墙壁和天花板系统,门,窗户开口,垂直竖井,挡火材料和消防喷淋系统等系统遭受地震破坏后,烟雾和火势蔓延的可能性。在关闭喷水灭火系统的情况下进行了测试。测试表明,由于内部隔舱壁障,电梯系统和外部气球取景系统受损,水平和垂直方向的火灾和烟气蔓延的可能性很大。将显示有关火灾,温度曲线,烟雾和火势蔓延的数据。

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