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A Novel Spectral Imaging System for Use During Pancreatic Cancer Surgery

机译:一种用于胰腺癌手术期间的新型光谱成像系统

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Pancreatic cancer is the fourth leading cause of cancer death in the United States. Most pancreatic cancer patients will die within the first year of diagnosis, and just 6% will survive five years. Currently, surgery is the only treatment that offers a chance of cure for pancreatic cancer patients. Accurately identifying the tumors margins in realtime is a significant difficulty during pancreatic cancer surgery and contributes to the low 5-year survival rate. We are developing a hyperspectral imaging system based on compressive sampling for real-time tumor margin detection to facilitate more effective removal of diseased tissue and result in better patient outcomes. Recent research has shown that optical spectroscopy can be used to distinguish between healthy and diseased tissue and will likely become an important minimally invasive diagnostic tool for a range of diseases. Reflectance spectroscopy provides information about tissue morphology, while laser-induced autofluorescence spectra give accurate information about the content and molecular structure of the emitting tissue. We are developing a spectral imaging system that targets emission from collagen and NAD(P)H as diagnostics for differentiating healthy and diseased pancreatic tissue. In this study, we demonstrate the ability of our camera system to acquire hyperspectral images and its potential application for imaging autofluorescent emission from pancreatic tissue.
机译:胰腺癌是美国癌症死亡的第四个主要原因。大多数胰腺癌患者将在诊断的第一年内死亡,只有6%将存活五年。目前,手术是唯一为胰腺癌患者治愈机会的唯一治疗方法。在胰腺癌手术期间,准确地识别肿瘤边缘是一个重要的困难,并导致5年生存率低。我们正在基于压缩取样的高光谱成像系统进行实时肿瘤边缘检测,以促进更有效地去除患病组织并导致更好的患者结果。最近的研究表明,光学光谱可用于区分健康和患病组织,并且可能成为一系列疾病的重要侵入性诊断工具。反射光谱提供有关组织形态的信息,而激光诱导的自发荧光光谱提供有关发射组织的含量和分子结构的准确信息。我们正在开发一种光谱成像系统,其针对胶原蛋白和NAD(P)H的排放为鉴别健康和患病的胰腺组织的诊断。在这项研究中,我们展示了我们的相机系统获取高光谱图像的能力及其用于从胰组织中成像自发荧光发射的潜在应用。

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