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DESIGN AND DEVELOPMENT OF A MICROJET ENGINE INDOOR TEST CELL

机译:微型喷气发动机室内试验室的设计与开发

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Following design and construction of a prototype of an engine such as a microjet engine, the engine is placed in a test cell, and is tested by special instruments until the desired engine performance is achieved. The aim is to determine all of the engine components' performance parameters. Successful testing, acquiring the right data and subsequent processing and analysis can be useful and effective in design, optimization and maintenance of such engines. This paper describes the process of design and construction of microjet engine indoor test cell at Amirkabir University of Technology and performance testing of a microjet engine. This project has been conducted after testing the engine at outdoor test cell. The fact of bringing the engine in an enclosed test bed has effects on engine's performance especially on the engine's thrust. Therefore, the aerodynamic design of the test cell is conducted in a way to provide uniform airflow for the engine, have less proneness to test cell influence factors and reduces the adverse environmental conditions on engine's performance during the process of testing. The phase of construction of the indoor test cell followed after designing phase is presented. On the other hand, the choice of instrumentation and the way it is arranged is discussed. Finally, the process of testing the engine and gathering data is described and results from the first tests conducted on the finished facility are presented.
机译:在设计和构造诸如微型喷气发动机之类的发动机原型之后,将发动机放置在测试单元中,并通过专用仪器进行测试,直到获得所需的发动机性能为止。目的是确定所有发动机组件的性能参数。成功的测试,获取正确的数据以及随后的处理和分析对于此类引擎的设计,优化和维护可能是有用和有效的。本文介绍了阿米尔卡比尔工业大学的微型喷气发动机室内测试室的设计和建造过程以及微型喷气发动机的性能测试。该项目是在室外测试室对发动机进行测试之后进行的。将发动机放在封闭的测试台中这一事实会影响发动机的性能,尤其是发动机的推力。因此,对测试单元进行空气动力学设计的方式应为发动机提供均匀的气流,不易受到测试单元影响因素的影响,并减少测试过程中不利的环境条件对发动机性能的影响。在设计阶段之后,介绍了室内测试单元的构建阶段。另一方面,讨论了仪器的选择及其布置方式。最后,描述了测试引擎和收集数据的过程,并介绍了在完成的设备上进行的首次测试的结果。

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