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Performance Analysis of Linear Precoding for Secure Multiuser MIMO Systems With a Multiple-Antenna Eavesdropper

机译:具有多天线窃听器的安全多用户MIMO系统线性预编码的性能分析

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In this paper, we investigate the secrecy performance of matched-filter (MF) and zero-forcing (ZF) precoding in a multiuser massive multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) system with a multi-antenna passive eavesdropper. For the two precoding schemes, we find that the equivalent wiretap channels are similar and thus the eavesdropper achieves the approximate same sum-rate. Closed-form expressions of ergodic secrecy sum-rate (ESSR) are derived for the both schemes in the low and high signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) regimes. We show that a positive ESSR of MF scheme may be not achieved when the BS simultaneously serves more than two users with high transmit power, while the ESSR of ZF scheme always grows with the number of the served users. On the contrast, MF scheme is better than ZF scheme in the low SNR regime. Simulation results corroborate the analytic results.
机译:在本文中,我们研究了使用多天线无源窃听器的多用户大量多输入多输出(MIMO)系统中的匹配过滤器(MF)和零强制(ZF)的保密性能。对于两个预编码方案,我们发现等效的丝网通道类似,因此窃听器实现了近似相同的总和速率。 ergodic保密和速率(ESSR)的闭合形式表达用于低信噪比(SNR)制度的两种方案。我们表明,当BS同时为具有高发射功率的两个用户提供超过两个用户时,可能无法实现MF方案的正essr,而ZF方案的ESSR总是随着服务用户的数量而增长。在对比度下,MF方案在低SNR制度中优于ZF方案。仿真结果证实了分析结果。

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