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Combining FPSO and Subsea Processing for Optimized Field Development

机译:结合FPSO和海底处理进行优化现场开发

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In a time of prolonged low oil prices and uncertainty in the future outlook for the oil and gas industry, oil companies and operators are looking for innovative ways of combining available technologies in order to maximize hydrocarbon production while minimizing the need for new significant investments. The scope of this paper is to present optimized field development strategies by erasing the boundaries between FPSO design and subsea architecture, which can result in step-change CAPEX reductions and increase recoverable reserves. The goal has been to identify repeatable and cost effective configurations that are relevant for a wide range of applications. Based on Aker Solutions’ and SBM Offshore’s respective technologies and expertise within field development, various case studies have been completed and optimal technical solutions identified. These solutions are presented and discussed, and include: (1) subsea water removal and re-injection for brownfield applications with an existing FPSO, in order to extend the FPSO’s useful life on a watering-out field and lowering wellhead pressure, (2) enabling new subsea tie-backs to an FPSO of several small stranded fields, by leveraging subsea boosting with subsea power distribution to minimize the need for turret modifications, (3) combine a smaller standardized lease FPSO with subsea separation for brownfields that have reached the end of their economic lives, in order to allow the existing central processing facility to be decommissioned while the field continues to generate cash with a new less costly configuration.
机译:在长期低油价和石油和天然气行业未来前景的不确定性的时代,石油企业和运营商正在寻找可用的技术,以提高油气产量,同时减少新显著投资的需求相结合的创新方式。本文的范围是通过擦除FPSO设计与海底体系结构之间的界限来提出优化的现场开发策略,这可能导致步进更改的资本资本资本资本和增加可恢复储备。目标是确定与各种应用相关的可重复和成本有效的配置。基于AKER解决方案'和SBM ofshore的各自技术和专业知识,各种案例研究已经完成,确定了最佳技术解决方案。提出和讨论了这些解决方案,包括:(1)具有现有FPSO的棕色域应用的海底除水和重新注入,以便将FPSO在喷射场上的使用寿命扩展,降低井口压力,(2)通过利用海底电力分布利用海底升压,使新的海底绑定到几个小搁浅的领域的FPSO,以最大限度地减少对炮塔修改的需求,(3)将较小的标准化租赁FPSO与已达到结束的棕色地区的海底分离相结合其经济生活,为了让现有的中央加工设施退役,而现场继续以新的昂贵配置产生现金。

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