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A Nonlinear Dynamic Substructuring Approach for Efficient Detailed Global Analysis of Flexible Risers

机译:一种用于柔性立管的有效详细全局分析的非线性动态子结构方法

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This paper presents a significant methodology advancement that addresses one of the industry's most challenging problems: the accurate prediction of detailed local stresses in unbonded flexible risers. Flexible risers exhibit highly nonlinear dynamic behavior due to the stick/slip interaction between the pipe wall layers in compliant systems that undergo large threedimensional translations/rotations. Practical, accurate prediction of critical flexible pipe component responses requires an efficient method capable of incorporating detailed flexible pipe models into a global nonlinear dynamic analysis. Current industry practice is a two-step global/local approach involving a global nonlinear analysis with 1D centerline models, which may include bending hysteresis effects, followed by local analysis of a detailed model segment to the global results to predict critical response items such as armour wire stresses. A Nonlinear Dynamic Substructuring (NDS) framework is developed that expands the classical methods of dynamic substructuring and component-mode synthesis to geometrically and locally nonlinear problems. This evolution/integration of capabilities enables the computationally efficient inclusion of detailed flexible pipe models into, and recovery of detailed response/stress time-histories directly from, the global nonlinear analysis itself. The NDS methodology is benchmarked against published work involving the large deformations static and dynamic global analysis of a flexible riser. The full potential of the method is then demonstrated by efficiently incorporating 3D detailed flexible pipe substructure models, with bending hysteresis, into a global system nonlinear analysis and recovering stress time-histories in tensile armour layers.
机译:本文提出了一个重要的方法进步,解决了该行业最具挑战性问题之一:精确预测不合理的柔性立管中的详细局部应力。由于管壁层之间的柔顺系统之间的棒/滑移相互作用,柔性立管具有高度非线性动力学行为,该符合大型的系统中的柔顺系统。实用,精确地预测关键柔性管元件响应需要一种能够将详细的柔性管模型结合到全局非线性动态分析中的有效方法。目前的行业实践是一项两步的全球/本地方法,涉及具有1D中心线模型的全局非线性分析,其可能包括弯曲滞后效应,然后对全球结果进行详细模型段的本地分析,以预测盔甲等关键响应项电线应力。开发了非线性动态子结构(NDS)框架,其扩展了动态子结构和分量模式合成的经典方法,以及几何和局部非线性问题。这种进化/集成能力能够直接从全球非线性分析本身计算和恢复详细的灵活管道模型和恢复详细的响应/应力时间历史。 NDS方法是针对公布的作品基准测试,涉及对柔性立管的大变形静态变形和动态全球分析。然后通过有效地结合到具有弯曲滞后的3D详细的柔性管子结构模型来证明该方法的全部潜力,进入全球系统非线性分析和恢复拉伸铠装层中的应力时间历史。

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