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A Nonlinear Dynamic Substructuring Approach for Efficient Detailed Global Analysis of Flexible Risers

机译:柔性立管有效全局详细分析的非线性动态子结构方法

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This paper presents a significant methodology advancement that addresses one of the industry's most challenging problems:the accurate prediction of detailed local stresses in unbonded flexible risers. Flexible risers exhibit highly nonlinear dynamicbehavior due to the stick/slip interaction between the pipe wall layers in compliant systems that undergo large threedimensionaltranslations/rotations. Practical, accurate prediction of critical flexible pipe component responses requires anefficient method capable of incorporating detailed flexible pipe models into a global nonlinear dynamic analysis. Currentindustry practice is a two-step global/local approach involving a global nonlinear analysis with 1D centerline models, whichmay include bending hysteresis effects, followed by local analysis of a detailed model segment to the global results to predictcritical response items such as armour wire stresses.A Nonlinear Dynamic Substructuring (NDS) framework is developed that expands the classical methods of dynamicsubstructuring and component-mode synthesis to geometrically and locally nonlinear problems. This evolution/integration ofcapabilities enables the computationally efficient inclusion of detailed flexible pipe models into, and recovery of detailedresponse/stress time-histories directly from, the global nonlinear analysis itself. The NDS methodology is benchmarkedagainst published work involving the large deformations static and dynamic global analysis of a flexible riser. The fullpotential of the method is then demonstrated by efficiently incorporating 3D detailed flexible pipe substructure models, withbending hysteresis, into a global system nonlinear analysis and recovering stress time-histories in tensile armour layers.
机译:本文介绍了一种重要的方法论进展,解决了该行业最具挑战性的问题之一: 对未粘结挠性立管中详细局部应力的准确预测。柔性立管表现出高度的非线性动态 在经历大三维空间的顺应系统中,由于管壁层之间发生粘/滑相互作用而产生的行为 平移/旋转。实用,准确地预测关键挠性管道组件响应需要 一种有效的方法,能够将详细的柔性管模型合并到全局非线性动力学分析中。当前的 行业实践是一种分为两步的全局/局部方法,涉及使用一维中心线模型进行全局非线性分析,其中 可能包括弯曲磁滞效应,然后是对详细模型段的局部分析到全局结果,以进行预测 关键响应项目,例如铠装线应力。 开发了非线性动态子结构(NDS)框架,该框架扩展了经典的动态方法 几何和局部非线性问题的子结构和组件模式综合。这种进化/整合 功能使计算有效地将详细的挠性管道模型包含到其中,并恢复详细的 响应/应力时程直接来自于全局非线性分析本身。 NDS方法论是基准 反对涉及柔性立管大变形的静态和动态全局分析的已发表论文。完整的 然后,通过有效地合并3D详细的柔性管子结构模型来证明该方法的潜力,以及 弯曲滞后,进入全局系统非线性分析并恢复拉伸铠装层的应力时程。

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