【24h】

RC4-2S: RC4 Stream Cipher with Two State Tables

机译:RC4-2S:具有两个状态表的RC4流密码

获取原文

摘要

One of the most important symmetric cryptographic algorithms is Rivest Cipher 4 (RC4) stream cipher which can be applied to many security applications in real time security. However, RC4 cipher shows some weaknesses including a correlation problem between the public known outputs of the internal state. We propose RC4 stream cipher with two state tables (RC4-2S) as an enhancement to RC4. RC4-2S stream cipher system solves the correlation problem between the public known outputs of the internal state using permutation between state 1 (S_1) and state 2 (S_2). Furthermore, key generation time of the RC4-2S is faster than that of the original RC4 due to less number of operations per a key generation required by the former. The experimental results confirm that the output streams generated by the RC4-2S are more random than that generated by RC4 while requiring less time than RC4. Moreover, RC4-2S's high resistivity protects against many attacks vulnerable to RC4 and solves several weaknesses of RC4 such as distinguishing attack.
机译:最重要的对称密码算法之一是Rivest Cipher 4(RC4)流密码,可以将其应用于实时安全性中的许多安全性应用程序。但是,RC4密码显示了一些弱点,包括内部状态的公共已知输出之间的相关性问题。我们提出带有两个状态表(RC4-2S)的RC4流密码,作为对RC4的增强。 RC4-2S流密码系统使用状态1(S_1)和状态2(S_2)之间的置换解决了内部状态的公共已知输出之间的相关性问题。此外,RC4-2S的密钥生成时间比原始RC4的密钥生成时间快,这是因为前者所需的每个密钥生成操作次数较少。实验结果证实,由RC4-2S生成的输出流比由RC4生成的输出流更加随机,同时所需的时间比RC4短。此外,RC4-2S的高电阻率可抵御许多易受RC4攻击的攻击,并解决了RC4的一些弱点,例如区分攻击。

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号