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Frequency-Dependent Streaming potential Experiments of Porous Transducer in Liquid Circular Angular Accelerometer

机译:液体圆形角度加速度计中多孔换能器的频率依赖流势实验

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The classical Helmholtz-Smoluchowski equation is broadly used to characterize the relationship among the DC streaming potential coupling coefficient, the properties of the porous medium and the pore fluid, such as the zeta potential, fluid dielectric, conductivity and permittivity under the steady-state fluid flow. However, there is a frequency-dependent streaming potential through both sides of a transducer, which is one kind of porous media sintered by glass beads with different diameters and embedded in the liquid circular angular accelerometer. In order to increase the streaming potential signal, broaden the bandwidth of the accelerometer, and analyze the influence factors, we present a novel measurement system to determine streaming potential coupling coefficient of those transducers, which provides a sinusoidal pressure-driven fluid flow for transducers below 320 Hz. We have measured dynamic streaming potential coupling coefficients of 4 types of transducers by this device, and the results are well consistent with the theoretic model. For magnitude anomalies of the frequency response of the streaming potential coupling coefficient, we analyze the relationship among the cut-off frequency, permeability, and the mean particle size. It is proved that the cut-off frequency is inversely proportional to the mean particle size or permeability.
机译:经典的亥姆霍兹维Smoluchowski方程被广泛地用于表征之间的DC泳动电势的耦合系数的关系,多孔介质的性质和孔隙流体,如ζ电位,流体介电,电导率和电容率的稳态下的流体流动。然而,存在通过换能器,这是一种由玻璃珠具有不同直径的烧结和嵌入该液体圆形角加速度计多孔介质的两侧上的依赖于频率的流动电位。为了增加流动电位信号,扩大加速度计的带宽,并分析的影响因素,我们提出了一个新颖的测量系统,以确定流那些换能器的电势耦合系数,它提供了下面的换能器的正弦压力驱动的流体流320赫兹。我们测量动态此设备的流4种类型的传感器的潜在耦合系数,结果与理论模型具有较好的一致性。对于流动电位耦合系数的频率响应的幅度异常现象,我们分析之间的截止频率,透气性的关系,以及平均粒径。它证明了截止频率成反比的平均粒径或渗透性。

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