Fast NMF based approach and VQ based approach using MFCC distance measure for speech recognition from mixed sound

摘要

We have considered a speech recognition method for mixed sound, consisting of speech and music, that removes only the music based on vector quantization (VQ) and non-negative matrix factorization (NMF). Instead of conventional amplitude spectrum distance measure, MFCC distance measure which is not affected by the pitch is introduced. For isolated word recognition using the clean speech model, an improvement of 53% word error reduction rate was obtained compared with the case of not removing music. Furthermore, a high recognition rate, close to clean speech recognition was obtained at 10dB. For the case of the multi-conditions, our proposed method reduced the error rate of 67% compared with the multi-conditions model.