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Pose estimation for vertebral mobility analysis using eXclusive-ICA based boosting (XICABoost) algorithm

机译:使用基于eXclusive-ICA的Boosting(XICABoost)算法进行椎骨活动性分析的姿势估计

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The vertebral pose is critical information in orthopedics. An automated vertebral pose estimation can provide direct supports to medical diagnoses. In this paper, we proposed a vertebral pose estimation based on the given two sets of training patterns. The first set contains the images of vertebrae, in which all vertebral columns are fixed at a proper pose; the second are the images which are cropped with arbitrarily shift and rotation. Based on these two pattern sets, the proposed method can perform template matching. By using exhaustive searching, we will be able to estimate the poses of the vertebral columns on the given x-ray images. We propose a new approach for extracting critical information from the given training patterns in the problems of classification. In this work, we use it to estimate the poses of vertebral columns on x-ray images. The proposed method consists of two parts: 1, feature extraction and 2, classification. the first part extracts the unique features from the two given training pattern sets. These unique features are used to support the second part, which is a classifier inspired by the famous AdaBoost.
机译:脊椎姿势是骨科的重要信息。自动化的椎骨姿势估计可以为医学诊断提供直接支持。在本文中,我们基于给定的两组训练模式提出了椎骨姿势估计。第一组包含椎骨图像,其中所有椎骨柱都固定在适当的姿势上。第二个是任意移动和旋转裁剪的图像。基于这两个模式集,所提出的方法可以执行模板匹配。通过使用穷举搜索,我们将能够估计出给定X射线图像上椎骨柱的姿势。我们提出了一种从分类问题中给定训练模式中提取关键信息的新方法。在这项工作中,我们用它来估计X射线图像上椎骨的姿势。所提出的方法包括两部分:1,特征提取和2,分类。第一部分从两个给定的训练模式集中提取出独特的功能。这些独特的功能用于支持第二部分,第二部分是受著名AdaBoost启发的分类器。

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