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Assessment of engineering performance in industrial plant business: Challenges for economic considerations in engineering

机译:评估工业工厂业务中的工程性能:工程中经济方面的挑战

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The plant manufacturing business is characterized by intensifying competition and increasing market requirements. Manufacturers try to increase their competitiveness through the improvement of engineering performance. In order to have a reliable basis for management decisions, engineering performance must be assessed comprehensively. The meaningfulness of such holistic considerations is undisputed, but in industrial practice such holistic considerations are rare. In search for causes for this phenomenon the authors identified 13 challenges which oppose the conduction of comprehensive assessments based on an empirical study and expert interviews. These challenges have their origin in structural conditions of the plant business as well as the complex role of engineering, which is connected in multiple ways to other trades, stages in the value chain and phases of the plant life cycle. In this regard, the prediction of cost developments, the quantification of engineering impact and a lack of common understanding of engineering performance turned out to be the main hurdles for performance assessments in an engineering environment. By considering these challenges in future assessments, engineering can be improved more effectively and its potential to increase the profitability along the complete value-add chain can be seized more efficiently.
机译:植物制造业务的特点是竞争加剧和市场需求增加。制造商试图通过改善工程性能来提高竞争力。为了为管理决策提供可靠的基础,必须对工程性能进行全面评估。这样的整体考虑的意义是毋庸置疑的,但是在工业实践中,这样的整体考虑是很少的。在寻找导致这种现象的原因时,作者根据经验研究和专家访谈确定了13项挑战,这些挑战与进行全面评估相反。这些挑战的产生源于工厂业务的结构条件以及工程的复杂作用,工程以多种方式与其他行业,价值链的各个阶段以及工厂生命周期的各个阶段联系在一起。在这方面,对成本发展的预测,对工程影响的量化以及对工程性能的缺乏共识被证明是工程环境中性能评估的主要障碍。通过在将来的评估中考虑这些挑战,可以更有效地改善工程设计,并可以更有效地抓住其在整个增值链中提高盈利能力的潜力。

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