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Toward the More Rigorous and Automated Energy Oriented Retrofitting in the Buildings

机译:朝着建筑物中更严格和自动化的能量改造

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The majority of the energy consumed by buildings in the US is used for cooling and heating. Therefore, energy-oriented retrofitting is essential for reducing overall energy usage. Infrared thermal imaging cameras can be utilized to indicate buildings' surface temperatures. In a building with good insulation, a thermal camera scan should show a how surface on a hot day; cooler areas would indicate possible points for retrofitting. Therefore, infrared thermal imaging cameras facilitate locating possible points of heat loss in buildings. However, identifying and analyzing deficiencies in the buildings using this method is labor intensive, and time consuming because it requires numerous exterior and interior scans. In addition, finding potential deficiency points is not an automated task. This paper, presents a framework-integrating image processing algorithm to ensure rapid identification of major external isolation deficiencies of the buildings by analyzing the exterior scans. The proposed method identifies major deficiencies using thermal scanning and maps them to the actual scale of the building.
机译:美国建筑物消耗的大部分能量用于冷却和加热。因此,可致直的改装对于减少整体能量使用是必不可少的。红外线热成像摄像机可用于表示建筑物的表面温度。在绝缘良好的建筑物中,热摄像机扫描应在炎热的一天显示如何表面;冷却器区域将表示改装的可能点。因此,红外线热成像摄像机有助于定位建筑物中可能的热量损失点。然而,使用这种方法识别和分析建筑物中的缺陷是劳动密集,并且耗时,因为它需要众多外部和内部扫描。此外,发现潜在的缺陷点不是自动任务。本文介绍了一种框架集成图像处理算法,以确保通过分析外部扫描来快速识别建筑物的主要外部隔离缺陷。该方法使用热扫描识别主要缺陷,并将其映射到建筑物的实际规模。

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