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FLOW STRUCTURE IDENTIFICATION IN UNSTEADY FLOW IN POROUS MEDIA

机译:多孔介质非定常流动中的流动结构识别

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This study is an experimental investigation of the turbulent flow structure in randomly packed porous bed made with uniform sized spheres. Results are based on time resolved, two component PIV measurements in individual pore spaces of the bed. Data are presented for pore Reynolds number range of 54-3964. Three different flow regimes are identified, steady laminar, and unsteady transitional and turbulent flows. Small scale coherent vortical structures are visualized, by performing large eddy scale decomposition, for pore Reynolds number of greater than 1000. Quantative analysis of vortical coherent structures was performed using swirl strength analysis. The number density of vortical structures is found to monotonically increase gradually with pore Reynolds number. The rotation rate of these vortical structures is found to increase linearly with pore Reynolds number.The stretching rate (linear deformation) of the eddies were calculated using continuity to determine the out of plane stretching. The ratio of stretching rate to swirl strength (rotation rate) shows a normal distribution which collapsed onto a single curve. The convective velocities of the structures show a symmetric distribution with a peak value close to 0.8 times the average pore velocity.
机译:这项研究是对均匀大小球体制成的随机填充多孔床中湍流结构的实验研究。结果是基于时间分辨的,在床的各个孔隙中进行的两组分PIV测量。给出了雷诺数范围为54-3964的数据。确定了三种不同的流动形式:稳定的层流以及不稳定的过渡流和湍流。通过对大于1000的孔雷诺数进行大涡旋分解,可以观察到小规模的相干旋涡结构。使用旋流强度分析对旋涡相干结构进行了定量分析。发现旋涡结构的数量密度随孔雷诺数逐渐单调增加。发现这些涡旋结构的旋转速率随孔雷诺数线性增加。使用连续性计算涡旋的拉伸速率(线性变形)以确定平面外拉伸。拉伸速率与涡旋强度之比(旋转速率)显示出正态分布,该分布塌陷成一条曲线。结构的对流速度显示出对称分布,其峰值接近平均孔隙速度的0.8倍。

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