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(02) Corrosion behavior of epoxy coating / carbon steel system under the wet-dry cycles

机译:(02)湿干循环下环氧涂料/碳钢体系的腐蚀行为

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In view of occasion that the coating/metal system served in atmosphere inevitably occurs the local degradation and thus results the exposure of metal,an electrochemical cell to simulate such system was built up.By using this cell,the corrosion behavior of epoxy coating/carbon steel system covered by a thin layer of electrolyte of 3wt% NaCl solution under the wet-dry cycles was investigated with using electrochemical impedance spectroscopy,scanning electronic microscopy and Fourier transformation infrared spectroscopy.The results show that the corrosion rate of exposed steel reaches the largest value at the 4th wet-dry cycle and then gradually decreases,however,the corrosion rate of coated steel reaches maximum at the 6th cycle and then decreases slowly to a steady-state with cycles.Furthermore,the ions diffusion and migration between the open electrolyte layer covering on the exposed metal and the confined layer under the coating cause the corrosion products onto the exposed steel to present the layered ladder morphology from the centre of exposed steel to its periphery,however,the corrosion product formed under the coating has radial ripple morphology.
机译:鉴于在大气中使用的涂料/金属体系不可避免地发生局部降解从而导致金属暴露的情况,建立了一个模拟该体系的电化学电池。通过这种电池,环氧涂料/碳的腐蚀行为采用电化学阻抗谱,扫描电镜和傅里叶变换红外光谱等方法研究了干湿循环下3wt%NaCl溶液电解质薄层覆盖的钢体系,结果表明,暴露的钢的腐蚀速率最大。在第4个干-湿循环中,其值逐渐降低,但在第6个循环中,涂层钢的腐蚀速率达到最大值,然后随着循环而逐渐降低至稳态。此外,离子在敞开的电解质之间扩散和迁移覆盖在裸露的金属上的金属层和涂层下方的受限层会导致腐蚀产物附着在裸露的钢上从裸露的钢的中心到其外围都呈现层状梯形形态,但是,在涂层下形成的腐蚀产物具有放射状的波纹形貌。

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