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High Voltage Direct Current Interference on Buried Pipelines: Case Study and Mitigation Design

机译:埋地管道高压直流干扰:案例研究和缓解设计

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摘要

High Voltage Direct Current systems are developing fast in China. But the electrodes working in monopolar modes may introduce DC interferences on buried metallic pipelines nearby, and increase the risk of corrosion and hydrogen embrittlement. Focusing on a real case of HVDC interference, this paper aimed to study the field test, the numerical simulation calculation, and the design of mitigation. Firstly, field tests found that a natural gas pipeline system was interfered by a HVDC electrode in Guangdong province. The pipe-to-soil potentials along the pipe had deviations up to 300V, posing severe threats to safety operation of the pipeline system. Then, the numerical simulation technique was used to model the electrode and pipeline system based on field parameters. The interference level was computed and the results showed good agreements with the measured values, which indicated the validity of the model. Finally, for the purpose of interference elimination, the effectiveness of various mitigation methods was computed and discussed, including insulating joints, sacrificed anodes drainage system, zinc ribbon drainage system, impressed current drainage system, etc. Based on the results above, the integrated mitigation of this interference case was designed.
机译:高压直流系统在中国发展快速。但是在单极模式下工作的电极可能在附近的埋地金属管道上引入DC干扰,并增加腐蚀和氢脆的风险。专注于实际情况的HVDC干扰,本文旨在研究现场测试,数值模拟计算和缓解设计。首先,现场试验发现天然气管道系统由广东省的HVDC电极干扰。管道沿管道的管道电位偏差高达300V,对管道系统的安全运行构成严重威胁。然后,使用数值模拟技术基于场参数来模拟电极和管道系统。计算干扰水平,结果显示了与测量值的良好协议,这表明了模型的有效性。最后,为了消除干扰消除,计算和讨论了各种缓解方法的有效性,包括绝缘接头,牺牲的阳极引流系统,锌带引流系统,印象印刷系统的综合缓解这种干涉案件是设计的。

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