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EFFECT OF HEADER ON LATENT HEAT RECOVERY HEAT EXCHANGER

机译:集管对潜热回收换热器的影响

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The most part of energy losses in heat & power system is due to the heat released by the exhaust gas to atmosphere. The exhaust gas consists of non-condensable gas and steam with sensible and latent heat. As a lot of latent heat is included in the exhaust gas, its recovery is very important to improve the system efficiency. Based on the previous basic studies, a thermal hydraulic prediction method for latent heat recovery exchangers was proposed. Two kinds of compact heat exchanger with staggered banks of large and small diameter tubes were designed and fabricated based on the prediction method. In the calculations varying the various parameters, approximately the same heat recovery rate was obtained with both the heat exchangers. The more compactness was obtained with the small tubes at a desired heat recovery rate. The pressure loss in gas side was slightly smaller and that in water side was significantly larger incase of the small tube. By adapting the single header instead of conventional multi header, the pressure loss in the water side could be significantly reduced but the reduction rate of heat recovery was only between 40 to 10%.
机译:热电系统中大部分的能量损失是由于废气释放到大气中的热量所致。废气由不凝性气体和具有显热和潜热的蒸汽组成。由于废气中包含大量潜热,因此其回收对于提高系统效率非常重要。在此基础上,提出了一种潜热回收换热器的水力预测方法。基于预测方法,设计制造了两种大直径管和小直径管交错排列的紧凑型换热器。在改变各种参数的计算中,两个热交换器获得的热量回收率大致相同。小管以所需的热回收率获得了更高的致密性。如果是小管,则气体侧的压力损失要小一些,而水侧的压力损失要大得多。通过采用单集管代替传统的多集管,可以显着降低水侧的压力损失,但热量回收的降低率仅在40%至10%之间。

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