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Leveraging the Semantic Web and Natural Language Processing to Enhance Drug-mechanism Knowledge in Drug Product Labels

机译:利用语义网和自然语言处理来增强药品标签中的毒品机制知识

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Multiple studies indicate that drug-drug interactions are a significant source of preventable adverse drug events. Factors contributing to the occurrence of preventable ADEs resulting from DDIs include a lack of knowledge of the patient's concurrent medications and inaccurate or inadequate knowledge of interactions by health care providers. FDA-approved drug product labeling is a major source of information intended to help clinicians prescribe drugs in a safe and effective manner. Unfortunately, drug product labeling has been identified as often lagging behind emerging drug knowledge; especially when it has been several years since a drug has been released to the market. In this paper we report on a novel approach that explores employing Semantic Web technology and natural language processing to identify drug mechanism information that may update or expand upon statements present in product labeling.
机译:多项研究表明,药物之间的相互作用是可预防的不良药物事件的重要来源。 DDI导致发生可预防的ADE的因素包括对患者并用药物的了解不足,以及医疗保健提供者对相互作用的了解不正确或不充分。 FDA批准的药品标签是信息的主要来源,旨在帮助临床医生以安全有效的方式开药。不幸的是,药品标签被确定为经常落后于新出现的药品知识。特别是从某种药物投放市场已经过去了数年。在本文中,我们报告了一种新颖的方法,该方法探索了使用语义网技术和自然语言处理来识别可能会根据产品标签中的说明进行更新或扩展的药物作用机制信息。

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