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Application Progress of Oil and Gas Pipeline Rehabilitation Technology

机译:油气管道修复技术的应用进展

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Pipeline transportation has a history of more than one hundred years as one of five main transportation methods of oil and gas. With the development of oil and gas producing, the development of pipeline becomes more rapidly in recent years. Oil and gas pipe inevitably suffers damages such as perforation leaks, reduction of intensity and so on due to corrosion, mechanical damage, weld defects, third-party damage and other factors during operation. Those damages lead to serious economic loss and great security risks to lives and environments. Pipeline rehabilitation technology can solve this problem; it can efficiently, economically and quickly restore the safe operation of pipeline. Therefore, the pipeline rehabilitation technology in pipeline project plays an important role. This paper describes the excavation and trenchless rehabilitation technology that commonly used for onshore pipeline, and introduces overwater and underwater pipeline rehabilitation technology for subsea pipeline, and makes the prospects of pipeline rehabilitation technologies.
机译:作为石油和天然气的五种主要运输方法之一,管道运输已有一百多年的历史。随着油气生产的发展,近年来管道的发展变得更加迅速。油气管道不可避免地会受到腐蚀,机械损坏,焊接缺陷,第三方损坏以及其他运行过程中的因素的影响,例如穿孔泄漏,强度降低等。这些损害导致严重的经济损失以及对生命和环境的巨大安全风险。管道修复技术可以解决这个问题。它可以高效,经济,快速地恢复管道的安全运行。因此,管道修复技术在管道工程中起着重要的作用。本文介绍了陆上管道常用的开挖和非开挖修复技术,介绍了海底管道的水上和水下管道修复技术,并对管道修复技术进行了展望。

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