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Modeling Rate Constants for Removal of BOD and COD from Landfill Leachate

机译:垃圾填埋渗滤液去除BOD和COD的建模率常数

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Comprehensive regression models were developed for estimating leachate BOD and COD first-order degradation rate constants as functions of landfill temperature, rainfall rate, and waste composition. Scale-up factors were calculated to convert the rate constants based on lab-data to field-scale rate constants. The models with scale-up factors can enable leachate BOD and COD concentrations to be estimated over time for any landfill, given information about a given landfill's precipitation rate, temperature, and percents of different types of waste. The models must be validated using additional field data. The best models for k_(BOD) and k_(COD) showed that increasing rainfall rate and temperature leads to higher BOD and COD concentration in leachate, which translates into faster waste decomposition. The k_(COD) model suggested that only paper and textile waste contributed towards COD concentration. Paper, yard, and food wastes were found to be significant in the k_(BOD) model. The TP (temperature-paper) interaction term in both models suggested that paper waste decomposes faster at high temperature.
机译:开发了综合回归模型,用于估算渗滤液BOD和COD一阶劣化率常数作为垃圾填埋场温度,降雨率和废物组成的功能。计算扩展因子以将基于实验室数据转换为现场级速率常数的速率常数。具有缩放因子的模型可以使渗滤液BOD和COD浓度随时间估计,对于给定的垃圾填埋场的降水速率,温度和不同类型的废物的百分比提供信息。必须使用其他字段数据验证模型。 K_(BOD)和K_(COD)的最佳模型显示,降雨率和温度的增加导致渗滤液中的更高的BOD和COD浓度,这转化为更快的废物分解。 K_(COD)模型表明,只有纸张和纺织废物旨在致鳕鱼浓度。纸张,院子和食品废物被发现在K_(BOD)模型中是显着的。两种模型中的TP(温度纸)相互作用术语表明纸张废物在高温下更快地分解。

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