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Retailer's optimal ordering policy under two-part trade credit financing

机译:两部分贸易信贷融资下的零售商最优订购策略

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The main purpose of this paper is to investigate the retailer''s ordering policy under trade credit offered by the supplier. The trade credit policy discussed in this paper is a two-part strategy, l.e. (β/M1 n/M2): cash discount and delayed payment. That is, if the buyer pays within M1 the buyer receives a cash discount β; otherwise, the full purchasing price must be paid before M2, where M2 >M1≥0. In this paper, we assume that the retailer has the powerful decision-making right So, we extend the assumption that the retailer can pay any fraction of the purchase cost with time M1 or M2, Then, we investigate the retailer''s inventory system as a cost minimization problem to determine the retailer''s optimal ordering policy. Some easy-to-use theorems are developed to efficiently determine the optimal ordering policy for the retailer. We deduce some previously published results of other researchers as special cases. Finally, numerical examples are given to illustrate the theorems and obtain a lot of managerial phenomena
机译:本文的主要目的是研究在供应商提供的贸易信用条件下零售商的订购政策。本文讨论的贸易信贷政策是一个分为两部分的策略,即(β/ M 1 n / M 2 ):现金折扣和延迟付款。也就是说,如果买方在M 1 内付款,则买方将获得现金折扣β;否则,必须在M 2 之前支付全部购买价格,其中M 2 > M 1 ≥0。在本文中,我们假设零售商拥有强大的决策权,因此,我们扩展了以下假设:零售商可以在M 1 或M 2的时间内支付购买成本的任意一部分,然后,我们将零售商的库存系统作为成本最小化问题进行调查,以确定零售商的最佳订购策略。开发了一些易于使用的定理,以有效地确定零售商的最佳订购策略。我们将其他研究人员先前发表的一些结果推论为特例。最后,通过数值例子说明了这些定理并获得了许多管理现象。

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