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Dynamics of semiconductor lasers with polarization rotated feedback and its applications for fast random bit generation

机译:具有偏振旋转反馈的半导体激光器的动力学及其在快速随机位生成中的应用

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Semiconductor lasers are nowadays most prominently used in telecommunications and data communications due to their small dimensions and cost-efficiency. Among their useful properties is their multi-GHz modulation bandwidth, which makes them well suited for high speed applications. One application of current interest is random bit sequence generation using chaotic semiconductor laser dynamics. Chaotic semiconductor lasers are attractive for this, since they allow for high bit rates in the GBit/s range [1]. At the same time, as analog systems with noise, they avoid the shortcomings of digital systems, representing real random bit sequence generators, rather than pseudo-random bit sequence generators. Most of the recent studies are based on lasers subjected to coherent optical feedback, and require extensive signal processing using logic functions or high-order derivatives to achieve high generation rates. We propose a new experimental scheme of random bit sequence generation based on semiconductor laser dynamics induced by polarization rotated feedback, where the interaction between the TE and TM-mode intensities through the carrier density generates chaotic instabilities [2]. This method relies on rapid decorrelation of the high-frequency chaotic laser dynamics, and thus can produce fast random bits with minimal post-processing.
机译:如今,半导体激光器由于其尺寸小和成本效益高,在电信和数据通信中得到了最显着的应用。它们的有用特性是其数GHz的调制带宽,这使其非常适合于高速应用。当前关注的一种应用是使用混沌半导体激光动力学的随机位序列生成。混沌半导体激光器对此很有吸引力,因为它们允许GBit / s范围内的高比特率[1]。同时,作为具有噪声的模拟系统,它们避免了代表真实随机位序列生成器而不是伪随机位序列生成器的数字系统的缺点。最近的大多数研究都基于经受相干光反馈的激光器,并且需要使用逻辑功能或高阶导数进行大量信号处理以实现高生产率。我们提出了一种新的实验方案,该方案基于偏振旋转反馈引起的半导体激光动力学产生随机位序列,其中TE和TM模式强度之间通过载流子密度相互作用会产生混沌不稳定性[2]。该方法依赖于高频混沌激光动力学的快速去相关,因此可以以最少的后处理产生快速随机位。

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