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An Efficient Method for Finger-Knuckle-Print Recognition by Using the Information Fusion at Different Levels

机译:利用不同层次的信息融合技术进行指节指纹识别的有效方法

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Information fusion of various biometrics has attracted much attention in recent years. So in this paper we fused the information of biometrics in two different aspects. At the first, we investigate the information fusion in single modality, that is, the Finger-Knuckle-Print (FKP) biometric. FKP is one of the newest biometrics identifier which is recently used for personal identity authentication. For fusing the information of each FKP, two different representations of each image is used (Gray-Level intensity and its Gabor transform). On the other hand, two different subsets of feature vectors are extracted from each image. At the second stage, the information of each finger at two different fusion levels is fused: feature and matching score level. In fact this algorithm works as a kind of multi-modal method with a single biometric characteristic but multiple units. By fusing the information at different levels, the recognition rate can improve significantly. For example, by combining the information of four fingers, the recognition rate will be obtained 96.56% and 95.4% at feature and matching score levels, respectively. Poly-U Finger-Knuckle-Print database was used to examine the performance of the proposed method and the experimental results demonstrated the efficiency and effectiveness of this new biometric characteristic.
机译:近年来,各种生物识别技术的信息融合备受关注。因此,在本文中,我们在两个不同方面融合了生物识别信息。首先,我们研究单一形式的信息融合,即指关节指纹(FKP)生物识别。 FKP是最新的生物特征识别符之一,最近被用于个人身份认证。为了融合每个FKP的信息,使用了每个图像的两种不同表示形式(灰度级强度及其Gabor变换)。另一方面,从每个图像中提取特征向量的两个不同子集。在第二阶段,将处于两个不同融合级别的每个手指的信息融合:特征和匹配分数级别。实际上,该算法是一种具有单一生物特征但具有多个单位的多模式方法。通过在不同级别融合信息,可以大大提高识别率。例如,通过组合四个手指的信息,在特征和匹配分数级别上的识别率将分别达到96.56%和95.4%。 Poly-U Finger-Knuckle-Print数据库用于检查该方法的性能,实验结果证明了该新生物特征的有效性和有效性。

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