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A compact printed extremely-wideband MIMO antenna with WLAN band rejection

机译:具有WLAN带宽抑制功能的紧凑型印刷超宽带MIMO天线

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摘要

A printed MIMO antenna with extremely wide-band (EWB) for multi-band wireless applications has been proposed and analyzed in this paper. The designed antenna satisfies the voltage standing wave ratio (VSWR) requirement of less than 2.0 in an extremely wide frequency band ranging from 2.7 GHz to 20 GHz. To enhance the isolation coefficient in MIMO antenna, two parallel strips are added between two radiating elements. Consequently, the mutual coupling coefficient is much below −15 dB for all operating frequency band. In addition, since the bandwidth of this antenna covers frequency bands where several applications and/or services may be simultaneously acting in the considered area, it becomes a very important feature the capability of rejecting the interferences occurring between these systems. In this paper, the introduction of suitable slots as an effective method for sub-band notching has been presented, and, as an example, the WLAN band rejection has been considered in detail. By exploiting the optimization possibilities introduced by the slot structure degrees of freedom, it became possible to obtain the desired band rejection. All the here considered structures have been designed choosing for the substrate the popular FR4, with dielectric constant of 4.4, and thickness 1.6 mm.
机译:本文提出并分析了用于多频段无线应用的具有超宽带(EWB)的印刷MIMO天线。设计的天线在2.7 GHz至20 GHz的极宽频带内满足小于2.0的电压驻波比(VSWR)要求。为了提高MIMO天线的隔离系数,在两个辐射元件之间添加了两个平行带。因此,对于所有工作频带,互耦系数都远低于-15 dB。另外,由于该天线的带宽覆盖了几个应用程序和/或服务可能在所考虑的区域中同时起作用的频带,因此抑制这些系统之间发生的干扰的能力成为非常重要的特征。在本文中,已经提出了引入合适的时隙作为用于子带陷波的有效方法,并且作为示例,已经详细考虑了WLAN带阻。通过利用由缝隙结构的自由度引入的优化可能性,可以获得所需的带阻。所有此处考虑的结构均经过设计,为基材选择流行的FR4,介电常数为4.4,厚度为1.6 mm。

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