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An evolutionary multi-objective scenario-based approach for Stochastic Resource Investment Project Scheduling

机译:基于演化多目标场景的随机资源投资项目计划方法

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Many planning problems, such as mission capability planning, can be modelled as project scheduling problems. Unlike conventional deterministic project scheduling problems, project scheduling problems involve uncertainty and the execution of the plan is very likely to be perturbed by many factors. In other words, the circumstances under which the plan will be executed are changing and stochastic. In this paper, we first use scenarios to represent the stochastic elements in the problem; these are: perturbation strength and perturbation occurrence time. We define and explain the Stochastic Resource Investment Project Scheduling (SRIPS) problem. A multi-objective optimization model of SRIPS is proposed where three optimization objectives are considered simultaneously: makespan, cost, and robustness. A multi-objective genetic algorithm is employed to solve the problem. Finally, we generate two test problems with 30 and 60 non-dummy activities to validate the performance of the proposed approach and analyze the sensitivity of the results to different parameter settings.
机译:许多计划问题(例如任务能力计划)可以建模为项目计划问题。与常规的确定性项目计划问题不同,项目计划问题涉及不确定性,并且计划的执行极有可能受到许多因素的干扰。换句话说,执行计划的环境正在变化并且是随机的。在本文中,我们首先使用场景来表示问题中的随机因素。它们是:摄动强度和摄动发生时间。我们定义并解释了随机资源投资项目计划(SRIPS)问题。提出了SRIPS的多目标优化模型,其中同时考虑了三个优化目标:制造期,成本和鲁棒性。采用多目标遗传算法解决了该问题。最后,我们用30和60个非虚拟活动生成两个测试问题,以验证所提出方法的性能,并分析结果对不同参数设置的敏感性。

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