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Studies on dynamic behavior of the Subway Station influenced by down-through tunnel during strong seismic

机译:地震作用下直通隧道对地铁车站动力特性影响研究

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The project of the south-to-north water transfer whose tunnel down-through Wukesong Subway Station is taken as a background in this paper. Firstly, some 3D dynamic model are established while considering the soil-structure interaction, adopting D-P model and selecting Rayleigh damping and viscous-elastic artificially boundary conditions. Then, such contents as internal forces, deformations and their time-history changes at the points in the existed metro station are studied in detail under strong earthquake. The final results show that maximum displacement of the monitor point is smaller than the size of the station structure during strong seismic, and the peak of internal force is markedly. The value of the maximum displacement and internal force of monitor node and occurrence time is largely related with the peak acceleration of seismic wave input, whose part of the time-history internal force exceed the allowed capacity of the structure, the column bias damage as bend and force, the station roof and floor easy happening bend destructive. Section changes place happening easily shear failure as stress concentration. The relative displacement value of structure component on both ends is the main factors affecting the structure of normal use that cannot to be ignored. Research results can be used for reference for design, construction and safety assessment for similar structure.
机译:本文以穿越五棵松地铁站的南水北调工程为背景。首先,在考虑土与结构相互作用的基础上,采用D-P模型,选择瑞利阻尼和粘弹性人工边界条件,建立了一些3D动力学模型。然后,详细研究了在强烈地震作用下既有地铁站内各点的内力,变形及其时程变化等内容。最终结果表明,在强烈地震作用下,监测点的最大位移小于台站结构的大小,内力峰值明显。监控节点的最大位移和内力以及发生时间的值与地震波输入的峰值加速度有很大关系,其部分时程内力超过了结构的允许容量,列偏斜破坏为弯曲和力作用下,车站的屋顶和地面容易发生破坏性的弯曲。随着应力集中,截面变化的位置容易发生剪切破坏。两端结构构件的相对位移值是影响正常使用结构的主要因素,不容忽视。研究结果可为类似结构的设计,施工和安全评估提供参考。

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