首页> 外文会议>Annual technical conference of the North American Society for Trenchless Technology >UTILIZATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS FOR MAPPING UNDERGROUND UTILITIES
【24h】

UTILIZATION OF PHOTOGRAMMETRIC METHODS FOR MAPPING UNDERGROUND UTILITIES

机译:利用照相法绘制地下公用设施

获取原文
获取外文期刊封面目录资料

摘要

Accurate records of buried utilities are essential to ensure the integrity of underground infrastructure during construction, and to protect contractors and the general public from the consequences of utility strikes. Accurate and relevant as-built information from contractors can assist utilities and agencies in updating their records with new installations, as well as confirming the location of existing utilities. This paper discusses the utilization of photogrammetric methods to map existing and survey newly constructed utilities though a case study of a horizontal directional drilled utility installation in Mesa, Arizona. Photogrammetry is the science of utilizing two-dimensional photographic images to create accurate and scalable three-dimensional virtual models utilizing the principles of triangulation. Utilizing a series of photographs that capture the centerline of the borepath, site topography, survey benchmarks, paint marks from one-call services, and location of exposed utilities; then augmenting this with information pertaining to depth of the utilities and borepath from a log book, a model of the existing utilities and the new installation is created. This model can be exported into various formats for integration with the utility's record system. This method of as-built collection is superior to conventional practices as it locates the new installation in relation to the existing utilities, and allows agencies to confirm and update their records of all utilities in the project location. The method is as accurate as conventional survey and as-built record collection methods; but has a significantly reduced cost, increased productivity, utilizes commercial grade consumer electronics that the majority of contractors already own or can easily acquire, and does not require specialized training to perform.
机译:准确记录地下公用设施对于确保施工期间地下基础设施的完整性,并保护承包商和公众免受公用事业罢工的影响至关重要。承包商提供的准确和相关的竣工信息可协助公用事业和代理商使用新安装来更新其记录,并确认现有公用设施的位置。本文通过对亚利桑那州梅萨市的水平定向钻探公用事业设施的案例研究,探讨了摄影测量方法在绘制现有设施和勘测新建公用事业设施方面的应用。摄影测量学是利用二维摄影图像利用三角测量原理创建准确且可扩展的三维虚拟模型的科学。利用一系列捕获井道中心线,现场地形,勘测基准,一次呼叫服务的油漆标记以及裸露的公用设施的位置的照片;然后使用日志中有关实用程序深度和钻孔路径的信息,现有实用程序的模型和新安装的信息进行扩充。该模型可以导出为各种格式,以与公用程序的记录系统集成。这种竣工收集方法优于传统做法,因为它相对于现有公用事业定位新安装,并允许代理机构确认和更新其在项目位置中所有公用事业的记录。该方法与常规调查和竣工记录收集方法一样准确;但大大降低了成本,提高了生产率,并利用了大多数承包商已经拥有或可以轻松获得的商业级消费电子产品,并且不需要进行专门培训即可执行。

著录项

相似文献

  • 外文文献
  • 中文文献
  • 专利
获取原文

客服邮箱:kefu@zhangqiaokeyan.com

京公网安备:11010802029741号 ICP备案号:京ICP备15016152号-6 六维联合信息科技 (北京) 有限公司©版权所有
  • 客服微信

  • 服务号