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Efficacy of Downhole Corrosion Inhibitor Treatment in Sweet Crude Producer Wells

机译:原油生产井井下缓蚀剂的处理效果

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Corrosion of downhole tubulars can be a serious concern when the produced crude has a high water cut (greater than15 to 20%) and a CO_2 content of a few percent. Two options are available for corrosion control: (a) use of a suitable corrosion inhibitor inside the tubing, or (b) use of a suitable corrosion resistant alloy (CRA) for the tubing. Compared to CRAs, the use of inhibitors has often been found to be more cost-effective for existing production wells with corrosive characteristics. An increased incidence of corrosion induced failures of downhole tubulars during the last few years, prompted Kuwait Oil Company~1 (KOC), to undertake field trials for downhole corrosion inhibitor treatment in selected production wells . The efficacy of the inhibitor was assessed by using a special electronic device known as the Downhole Corrosion Measurement System (DCMS), as well as downhole corrosion coupons. Baseline corrosion rates and fluid chemistry data were first collected from the well prior to inhibitor treatment over a 5-6 week period. Corrosion Inhibitor treatment was then carried out using a batch technique known as 'tubing displacement' and testing was carried out for another 5-6 weeks. A reduction in uniform corrosion rates, and a drastic reduction in localized corrosion were observed after inhibitor treatment compared to that obtained in the absence of the inhibitor.
机译:当生产的原油含水率高(大于15%至20%)且CO_2含量为百分之几时,井下管道的腐蚀可能成为一个严重的问题。腐蚀控制有两种选择:(a)在管道内使用合适的腐蚀抑制剂,或(b)在管道上使用合适的耐腐蚀合金(CRA)。与CRA相比,对于具有腐蚀特性的现有生产井,通常发现抑制剂的使用更具成本效益。在过去的几年中,腐蚀引起的井下管道故障的发生率增加,促使科威特石油公司〜1(KOC)在选定的生产井中进行了井下腐蚀抑制剂处理的现场试验。通过使用一种称为“井下腐蚀测量系统”(DCMS)的特殊电子设备以及井下腐蚀试样来评估抑制剂的功效。在抑制剂处理之前的5-6周内,首先从井中收集基线腐蚀速率和流体化学数据。然后使用称为“管置换”的分批技术进行缓蚀剂处理,并进行另外5-6周的测试。与不使用抑制剂的情况相比,在使用抑制剂处理后,观察到均匀腐蚀速率降低,局部腐蚀急剧降低。

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