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IR-Thermography and High speed imaging of Cerium Nitrate Precursor Droplets Heated by Monochromatic Irradiation

机译:单色辐射加热的硝酸铈前体液滴的红外热成像和高速成像

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An experimental setup using radiative heating has been used to understand the thermophysical phenomena and chemical transformations inside acoustically levitated cerium nitrate precursor droplets. IR imaging in conjunction with high speed imaging shows presence of four distinct phases of heating. The droplet initially undergoes pure vaporization followed by surface precipitation. This results in a gelatinous phase due to precipitation of cerium nitrate which eventually goes though chemical transformation and forms a porous precipitate. Transmission Electron Microscopy (TEM) of the final precipitate revealed the presence of trapped gases in the form of bubbles. TEM also showed the presence of nano-ceria crystalline structures at 70°C. The current study also looks into the effect of different heating power on the process. At higher power each phase is sustained for smaller duration and higher maximum temperature. At all laser power, TEM showed the formation of nanoceria. In addition, the porosity of the final precipitate increased with power.
机译:使用辐射加热的实验装置已用于了解声悬浮的硝酸铈前体液滴内部的热物理现象和化学转化。红外成像与高速成像相结合,显示出存在四个不同的加热阶段。液滴首先经过纯净的汽化,然后进行表面沉淀。由于硝酸铈的沉淀,这导致形成凝胶相,其最终经过化学转化并形成多孔沉淀。最终沉淀物的透射电子显微镜(TEM)显示存在以气泡形式存在的被捕集的气体。 TEM还显示出在70℃下存在纳米二氧化铈晶体结构。当前的研究还研究了不同加热功率对过程的影响。在较高功率下,每个相都维持较短的持续时间和较高的最高温度。在所有激光功率下,TEM均显示出纳米氧化铈的形成。另外,最终沉淀物的孔隙率随功率而增加。

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