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The Solar Collector Calculation in Integrative Solar Architecture

机译:一体化太阳能建筑中的太阳能收集器计算

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摘要

Energy is an important material foundation of the economical and social development. Building energy consumption has become an important part of the total social energy consumption. Develop and use renewable energy is importance for building energy efficiency and many countries made clear renewable energy development goals in the world. China is actively promoting Integrative Solar Architecture, solar heating and solar hot water systems are important part. In China, solar radiation is large in summer and only solar water heating needed, solar collector area need small. In winter, both solar hot water and solar heating needed, but the solar radiation is smaller, so the solar collector areas have multiplied. The relevant norms and the manual give the methods for calculation solar collector areas for solar heating and solar water heating used alone. But they did not give the method of how to calculation the solar collector areas when the solar hot water and solar heating used at the same time. This paper combination of meteorological parameters, simulates the typical architectural which use solar heating and solar hot water at the same time, and gives the method of calculation solar collector area.
机译:能源是经济社会发展的重要物质基础。建筑能耗已成为社会总能耗的重要组成部分。开发和使用可再生能源对于提高建筑能效非常重要,许多国家在世界上都制定了明确的可再生能源发展目标。中国正在积极推进太阳能综合建筑,太阳能供热和太阳能热水系统是重要组成部分。在中国,夏季的太阳辐射大,仅需太阳能加热,集热器面积就小。在冬季,既需要太阳能热水又需要太阳能供暖,但是太阳辐射较小,因此太阳能集热器的面积成倍增加。相关规范和手册提供了单独计算用于太阳能采暖和太阳能热水的太阳能集热器面积的方法。但是他们没有给出在同时使用太阳能热水和太阳能供暖时如何计算太阳能集热器面积的方法。本文结合气象参数,模拟了同时利用太阳采暖和太阳热水的典型建筑,并给出了计算太阳能集热器面积的方法。

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