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Experimental Evaluation of Composite Floor Assemblies Under Fire Loading

机译:火灾下复合地板组合件的实验评估

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This paper presents the results of experimental investigations on the structural behavior of composite beam and floor systems subjected to gravity and thermal loading through experimental testing. Two specimens were tested, each 3.96 m by 4.57 m in plan with single plate, beam-to-girder shear connections. Specimens were tested under design and realistic fires and with and without fire-protection on the interior beams. The results show that the removal of fire-proofing caused the composite beam section to: (i) heat more rapidly; (ii) follow the furnace time-temperature curve closely; (iii) have increased deflections at the beam mid-span; and (iv) only nominally affect the temperatures in the girders and connections. The replacement of the design fire conditions with realistic fire conditions caused slower cooling of all elements in the system and increased permanent deformations in the beam and girders.
机译:本文通过实验测试,对复合梁和楼板系统在重力和热载荷作用下的结构性能进行了实验研究。测试了两个样本,每个样本的平面为3.96 m×4.57 m,单板,梁到梁的剪切连接。样品在设计和逼真的火焰下进行了测试,并且在内部横梁上有或没有防火保护。结果表明,防火措施的取消使复合梁截面产生:(i)加热更快; (ii)紧紧跟随炉子的时间-温度曲线; (iii)梁中跨的挠度增加; (iv)仅名义上影响大梁和连接处的温度。用实际的火灾条件代替设计火灾条件会导致系统中所有元件的冷却速度变慢,并增加梁和大梁的永久变形。

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