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An Investigation on the High-Energy Ball Milling of Iron-TitaniumPowder Mixtures without Process Control Agents

机译:不含过程控制剂的铁钛粉混合物的高能球磨研究

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Results of high-energy ball milling of Ti and Fe powder mixtures to obtain TiFe intermetallic compound are reported. Previously, we used various process control agents (PCAs) to solve a cold welding problem in a SPEX mill. In this work, we continue that investigation but without adding PCAs and also using a planetary ball mill. Four different strategies were tried to avoid or minimize cold welding: (a) preliminary milling of a small quantity of the mixture, dirtying the vial walls and the balls surfaces before milling the main charge, (b) stepwise milling with the rotation and the inversion of the vial between the steps (only in SPEX), (c) milling Ti and Fe powders (apart from each other) before milling the mixture of them, and (d) finally milling Fe powder with Ti hydride powder. The loose powder mass and the crystalline phases formed (identified by XRD analysis) after milling were used to compare the procedures. High loose powder yields could be attained but with no major TiFe formation.
机译:报道了将钛和铁粉末混合物进行高能球磨以获得钛铁金属间化合物的结果。以前,我们使用各种过程控制剂(PCA)解决SPEX轧机中的冷焊问题。在这项工作中,我们继续进行调查,但没有添加PCA,也没有使用行星式球磨机。尝试了四种不同的策略来避免或最小化冷焊:(a)少量研磨的初步研磨,在研磨主进料之前弄脏小瓶壁和球表面,(b)随着旋转和反转逐步研磨在步骤之间的小瓶中进行研磨(仅在SPEX中),(c)研磨Ti和Fe粉(彼此分开),然后研磨它们的混合物,以及(d)最后将Fe粉与氢化钛粉一起研磨。研磨后形成的松散粉末质量和结晶相(通过XRD分析确定)用于比较程序。可以达到较高的散粉产量,但不会形成大量的TiFe。

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