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AREVA FATIGUE CONCEPT -A NEW METHOD FOR FAST FATIGUE EVALUATION

机译:AREVA疲劳概念-一种快速疲劳评估的新方法

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Within the AREVA Fatigue Concept (AFC) a new method for fast fatigue evaluation for highly loaded nuclear power plant components was developed. This method uses FAMOS (FAtigue MOnitoring System) measured data from the outside surface of a pipe and can evaluate a fatigue level for the component for the thermal event plug flow.The measuring location of FAMOS is chosen close to a fatigue relevant component and the points of interest are at the inner surface of the component. The calculated inner wall temperature time history will be transferred to the inner surface of the component. The thermal load cycles are well known after that step and the stress time history and also the strain rates would be calculated with the Green's function approach. Unit transients will be used to calculate principle stresses and shear stresses in all fatigue relevant locations within the monitored component. Pressure cycles will also be evaluated with the Green's function approach.After the calculation of the equivalent stresses the mechanical load cycles can be classified by the use of the rainflow algorithm. Comparisons (Miner's rule) with the fatigue curve results in fatigue levels for all relevant locations within a component.In the current approach, the conservatism will be reduced with this method, and an enveloping fatigue level can still be calculated. In another words, for highly loaded components, using the current methodology can provide a more realistic stress calculation and enveloping fatigue level calculation. Depending on the number of load cycles, the new and more stringent requirements can be complied.
机译:在AREVA疲劳概念(AFC)中,开发了一种用于高负荷核电站部件的快速疲劳评估的新方法。此方法使用来自管道外表面的FAMOS(疲劳监测系统)测量数据,并可以评估热事件塞流的部件疲劳程度。 FAMOS的测量位置应选择在与疲劳相关的组件附近,并且关注点位于组件的内表面。计算出的内壁温度时间历史将被传输到组件的内表面。在该步骤之后,热负荷循环是众所周知的,应力时间历程以及应变率将使用格林函数法进行计算。单元瞬变将用于计算受监视零部件内所有疲劳相关位置的主应力和切应力。压力循环也将通过格林函数方法进行评估。 在计算出等效应力之后,可以通过使用雨流算法对机械载荷循环进行分类。与疲劳曲线进行比较(Miner法则)可得出组件内所有相关位置的疲劳水平。 在目前的方法中,用这种方法将减少保守性,并且仍然可以计算出包络疲劳水平。换句话说,对于高负载的组件,使用当前的方法可以提供更逼真的应力计算和包络疲劳度计算。根据负载循环的次数,可以满足新的和更严格的要求。

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