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Optimized and Integrated Management of Communications Satellite Transponders

机译:通信卫星转发器的优化和综合管理

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The management of communications satellite transponders (which in occasions may be shared by hundreds of carriers) while trying to optimize the on-board resources is major challenge for payload engineers. The activity also involves a close coordination with the sales team, in particular to support temporary satellite access. smartHz, which is part of the GMV's suite of products for payload operations, is a transponder optimization and frequency plan management tool, allowing communications satellite operators to maximize their space segment capacity in terms of power and bandwidth utilization. The tool features accurate models (for link budget and impairments analysis computations, including the nonlinear behavior of transponder amplifiers) supporting various optimization algorithms for the computation of carrier powers in different occupancy scenarios (from a single carrier to hundreds of carriers) as well as the capability of easily simulating and working with different transponder occupancy scenarios in order to decide the best carrier allocation and transponder configuration. The tool graphically shows the transponder occupancy and relevant data, permitting the user to identify at a glance the available/consumed power and bandwidth or the zones with higher intermodulation interference inside the transponder band. From an architectural point of view, smartHz is based on J2EE web technology supporting a multi-user environment and access from any computer connected to the IP network and by other non-engineering teams. Taking advantage of the web architecture and multi-user support, different teams (P/L engineering team, the sales team) can share information and coordinate their work. The tool can be deployed either as a standalone tool (optionally along with an optional Capacity Management module) or be fully integrated with other payload related operational systems, such as a CSM system, a payload reconfiguration management tool, a satellite power management tool or a billing system.
机译:通信卫星转发器的管理(其中可能是数百个运营商共享),同时尝试优化载入的资源是有效载荷工程师的主要挑战。该活动还涉及与销售团队密切协调,特别是支持临时卫星访问。 Smarthz是GMV的有效载荷操作产品套件的一部分,是一种应答器优化和频率计划管理工具,允许通信卫星运营商在电力和带宽利用方面最大化其空间段容量。该工具具有精确的模型(用于链接预算和损伤分析计算,包括转发器放大器的非线性行为)支持各种优化算法,用于计算不同占用场景中的载波权限(从单个载波到数百个载波)以及易于模拟和使用不同的应答器占用场景的功能,以确定最佳的载波分配和转发器配置。该工具以图形方式示出了应答器占用和相关数据,允许用户一目了然地识别可用/消耗的电源和带宽或具有更高互调干扰的区域在应答器带内。从架构的角度来看,Smarthz是基于J2EE Web技术支持多用户环境和从连接到IP网络的任何计算机访问以及其他非工程团队的计算机。利用Web架构和多用户支持,不同的团队(P / L工程团队,销售团队)可以分享信息并协调他们的工作。该工具可以作为独立工具(可选地与可选容量管理模块一起)部署或与其他有效负载相关的操作系统完全集成,例如CSM系统,有效载荷重新配置管理工具,卫星电源管理工具或A计费系统。

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