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Separate magnitude and phase regularization in MRI with incomplete data: Preliminary results

机译:不完整数据的MRI大小和相位正则化:初步结果

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In Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) studies, for clinical applications and for research as well, reduction of scanning time is an essential issue. This time reduction could be obtained by using fast acquisition sequences, such as EPI and spiral k-space trajectories, and by acquiring less data, this being possible based on the new sampling theories that gave rise to the so called Compressed Sampling (CS for short). However the main assumption for the application of CS to Fourier data is that magnitude and phase are both sparse in some given domain. This assumption is not always true for fast acquisition sequences because of the non-homogeneities of the main magnetic field. In this article we propose a new model for MRI with different regularization penalties for magnitude and phase. Magnitude regularization exploits the sparsity assumption on the signal and the suggested penalty for phase takes into account its smoothness. We show results of numerical experiments with simulated data.
机译:在磁共振成像(MRI)研究中,对于临床应用以及研究而言,减少扫描时间都是必不可少的问题。可以通过使用快速采集序列(例如EPI和螺旋k空间轨迹)并通过采集较少的数据来获得这种时间减少,这是基于产生所谓的压缩采样(简称CS)的新采样理论而实现的。 )。但是,将CS应用于Fourier数据的主要假设是,在给定的范围内,幅度和相位都是稀疏的。由于主磁场的不均匀性,这种假设对于快速采集序列并不总是正确的。在本文中,我们提出了一种针对MRI的新模型,该模型对幅度和相位具有不同的正则化惩罚。幅度正则化利用了信号的稀疏性假设,建议的相位损失考虑了其平滑度。我们用模拟数据显示了数值实验的结果。

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