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Integrated Technology System to Control Non-Point Pollution in the Three-Gorge Reservoir Areas, China

机译:三峡库区面源污染控制综合技术系统

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The paper is a progress report of an ongoing research project from which the expected final product will be an integral technology system to control nonpoint source (NPS) pollution in the Three-gorge Reservoir areas(TGRA). It is well known that NPS pollution problem becomes more and more serious in the TGRA which is affected greatly by the Three Gorges Project (TGP). Therefore, it is urgent to strengthen research on NPS pollution control. However, only a few researches on agricultural NPS pollution control in the TGRA exist now, and researches on the control technology system with the TGRA characteristics are very scarce. In view of this, considering the eco-environment vulnerability around the TGRA, and the generation and transport characteristics of agricultural NPS pollution in the TGRA, and with combining, ameliorating and designing a series of techniques and methods relating to researches on agricultural NPS pollution control, the paper, adopting the comprehensive control thought of combining source control, process block and terminal regulation, constructs integrated technology system based on the rural residential area-slopping land-paddy field ecosystem-water-level-fluctuating zone to intercept and reduce agricultural NPS pollutants in the TGRA.
机译:本文是正在进行的研究项目的进度报告,预期的最终产品将成为控制三峡水库地区(TGRA)非点源(NPS)污染的完整技术系统。众所周知,TGRA中的NPS污染问题变得越来越严重,而TGRA受三峡项目(TGP)的​​影响很大。因此,迫切需要加强对NPS污染控制的研究。但是,目前在TGRA中有关农业NPS污染控制的研究很少,而具有TGRA特征的控制技术系统的研究却十分匮乏。有鉴于此,考虑到TGRA周围的生态环境脆弱性,以及TGRA中农业NPS污染的产生和运输特征,并结合,完善和设计了一系列有关农业NPS污染控制研究的技术和方法。 ,本文采用源头控制,过程块与终端调节相结合的综合控制思想,构建了以农村居民区-坡地-稻田生态系统-水位变动带为基础的综合技术体系,以拦截和减少农业NPS TGRA中的污染物。

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